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Problem-Solving and Data Analysis / Percentages Difficulty: Medium

What number is 40 % greater than 115 ?

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Explanation

The correct answer is 161 . For a number to be 40% greater than 115 , it follows that the number is 100% of 115+40% of 115, which can be written as 100100115+40100115. This expression is equivalent to 1115+0.4115, or 1.4115, which is equal to 161 . Therefore, 161 is 40% greater than 115 .